Coriolis force

English

noun
Definitions
  • (physics) A fictitious force apparently exerted on any moving body (including a parcel of air) due to the rotation of the earth, observed as a deflection of the body to the right of its direction of travel (i.e., clockwise) in the Northern Hemisphere, or to the left (anticlockwise) in the Southern Hemisphere; any equivalent apparent force that deflects objects in a rotating reference frame.

Etymology

Derived from French Coriolis (a surname).

Origin

French

Coriolis

Gloss

a surname

Timeline

Distribution of cognates by language

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Cognates and derived terms